
Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) currently has a Master of Science in Computer Science with a Specialization in Cybersecurity, a Master of Science in Computer Engineering with Emphasis in Cybersecurity, a Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering with a specialization in Cybersecurity, and a PhD in Applied Science and Engineering with a Supplementary Area of Study of Computer Science with an emphasis in Cybersecurity.
These programs are the only of their kind in Puerto Rico. Programs at PUPR have consistently received accreditation from the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools (MSACS), ABET, and the Council of Education of Puerto Rico (CEPR). Current estimated enrollment figures at PUPR are over 4,500 students specifically in the engineering disciplines. PUPR has become a strategic STEM Research & Education Minority Serving Institution (MSI) in the Caribbean.
One of PUPR’s specific goals is “To develop research skills in the students and to provide scientific research within the academic community”. All these programs service a large, mainly Hispanic under-represented student population. Since the development of the two graduate certificates in Forensics and Cybersecurity, more than 100 students have received the certificates, and 60 more students are currently enrolled in both certificate programs.
PUPR has also graduated more than 150 students from the MS CS program in the Cybersecurity specialization. Many of these are now working with the DoD, NavSea, Air Force, FBI, CIA, NSA, DHS, MITRE, John Hopkins, MIT Lincoln Labs, Sandia Labs, Navy, Oak Ridge, LLNL, Los Alamos National Labs, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, DoE, among others. This is proof that cyber security education is in great demand in federal organizations, providing career opportunities that are well remunerated. PUPR is a reliable pipeline to supply this demand.
We offer a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science (BS CS) of 122 credits. The Bachelor of Science in Computer Science is one of the few CS programs accredited by ABET. The summary of the program components is as follows:
| Table 1. Summary of BS CS Curriculum | |
| Component | Credits |
| Mathematics | 14 |
| Basic Science | 14 |
| Socio-Humanistic Studies & Language | 18 |
| Engineering Sciences | 3 |
| Basic Computer Science | 58 |
| Management Courses | 3 |
| Cybersecurity Track | 12 |
| Total: | 122 |
Students take courses such as: Data Structure, Advanced Programming, Software Engineering, Computer Architecture for CS Majors, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Database Systems, Design and Analysis of Algorithms, Computational Theory, and Final CS Project Design, among others.
The emphasis for these NSF-SFS Scholars is to develop a Final Project Design in Cybersecurity. The following four (4) cybersecurity courses are considered for the Track: Network Security, Ethical Hacking, Computer Forensics, and Reverse Engineering & Software Protection. All these cybersecurity courses have been offered at the Institution since 2010.
These courses prepare students for careers in cybersecurity and related disciplines.
We also offer a Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering (BS CpE) of 149 credits. Students eligible for the NSF-SFS will be enrolled in a cybersecurity track that has a key component of three courses (3 credits each for a total of 9 credits). The Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering is also accredited by ABET.
The summary of the program components is as follows:
| Table 2: Summary of BS CpE Curriculum | |
| Component | Credits |
| Mathematics | 15 |
| Basic Science | 14 |
| Socio-Humanistic Studies & Language | 21 |
| Engineering Sciences | 9 |
| Basic Computer Engineering | 81 |
| Cybersecurity Track | 9 |
| Total: | 149 |
Students take courses such as: Data Communication and Networks, Software Engineering; Computer Architecture, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Microprocessors, Database Systems, DSP, Capstone Design, among others.
The emphasis for these NSF-SFS Scholars is to develop a Capstone Design in Cybersecurity. The following cybersecurity courses are considered for the Track: Network Security, Ethical Hacking, Computer Forensics, and Reverse Engineering & Software Protection. All these cybersecurity courses have been offered since 2010 at the Institution.
These courses prepare students for careers in cybersecurity and related disciplines.
The MS CS program offers a thesis option and a non-thesis option. Degree requirements for the thesis option are thirty-three (33) credits, which include the completion of twenty-seven (27) credits of coursework and six (6) credits of approved thesis work. The thesis subject matter is to be approved by the student’s graduate advisor and the thesis committee. Degree requirements for the non-thesis option are thirty-nine (39) credits that include thirty-six (36) credits of coursework and three (3) credits of a final project course. Core courses provide students with a solid foundation for technology applications and advanced studies in networking, computer security, computer forensics, and other CS topics.
Annual offerings demonstrate that there is a demand for the courses and sufficient enrollment to maintain a solid MS CS program.
Please see curriculum and program structure below:
Core Courses: (Required: 15 credits for Thesis and non-Thesis Option) – Advanced Design and Analysis of Algorithms; Computational Theory; Principles of Information Security; IT Operations; and Computer Forensics.
Specialization in Cybersecurity Courses: (Required: 12 credits for Thesis and Non-Thesis Option) – Advanced Database Systems; Computer Security; Network Security; and Advanced Computer Forensics.
After completing the required Core and Cybersecurity Specialization courses the student with the non-thesis option may opt for one of these Emphasis Areas:
Emphasis Areas (9 credits).
Non-Thesis Project Option – Non-thesis option students are required to complete the Final Project (3 credits) after completing the core, specialization, and emphasis area courses.
Thesis Project Option – Thesis option students are required to complete the Final Thesis Project (6 credits) after completing the core and specialization courses.
Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) is also offering a PhD program where security is one of the core research areas. Initiative focuses on developing an Interdisciplinary PhD in Engineering Science. Students will master two core areas (in Computer Science and Engineering) straddling the interdisciplinary research area of security. The program structure and curriculum are shown below:
Program Structure/Curriculum: Engineering and Applied Sciences Ph.D. Degree The interdisciplinary Engineering and Applied Sciences Ph.D. Degree requires completion of a minimum of 60 credit hours of approved graduate level course work.
Figure 1 presents a block diagram of the program structure.
The interdisciplinary Engineering and Applied Sciences Ph.D. degree requires a Principal Area of Study (major) in the field of Engineering. PhD students that are candidates for the NSF-SFS will be in the Computer Engineering and Electrical Engineering programs.
In addition, they will seek the degree in the Supplementary Area of Study of Computer Science with the emphasis in Cybersecurity that includes courses in topics such as: Network Security, Digital Forensics, Data Mining and Warehousing, and Computer Security, Design and Analysis of Algorithms, among others.
There is a great demand for professionals that can bring solutions through collaboration, public awareness and the introduction of new methods of Cybersecurity. Cybersecurity is an area that presents great challenges requiring solutions that can only be obtained by means of research and innovation, which leads to the introduction of new products and services.
Dr. Alfredo Cruz, Executive Director of the PUPR-CAE CD designation has strengthened the Cybersecurity specialization in the Master of Science in Computer Science program, and the Master of Science in Computer Engineering, by offering excellent curricular alternatives that provide students the security skills and knowledge to react to real world situations in the workplace (Government and Industry).
We also continue to attract and retain high-profile researchers in Computer Science and Engineering thus increasing the number and quality of Hispanic student and faculty participation by fostering the integration of research and education in Cybersecurity.
Dr. Alfredo Cruz and Dr. Duffany, have contributed significantly to the development of the Graduate Certificate in Information Assurance and Security (GCIAS) in 2009, and the development of the Graduate Certificate in Digital Forensics (GCDF) in 2012. PUPR has also developed a Graduate Certificate in Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics (GCIADA) in 2025. All of these certificates have local accreditation and are in great demand.
The GCIAS provides students and IT security professionals from private and public sectors with theoretical components and hands-on-practice in a curriculum that is specially designed to cover the managerial and technical aspects of Information Assurance and Security.
The GCDF provides an in-depth introduction to key topics of digital forensics and provides a balanced teaching philosophy that contains both theory and hands-on practice. It attracts people from local and national law enforcement agencies (and other public and private sectors) that need the background in this area to enhance their job skills and overall performance. The certificate provides exposure to current problems in a rapidly changing field and to encourage participants to experiment and learn firsthand innovative ideas and approaches.
The GCAIDA provides an in-depth introduction to key topics of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics. They provide both theory and hands-on practice in these fields that are in great demand. This certificate provides exposure to current problems in a rapidly changing field and encourages participants to experiment and learn firsthand innovative ideas and approaches. The certificate provides an in-depth introduction to key topics of Artificial Intelligence in the field of Cybersecurity. Students will learn how to detect email threats such as spamming and phishing using AI; Categorize APT, zero-days, and polymorphic malware samples; Overcome antivirus limits in threat detection; Predict network intrusions and detect anomalies with machine learning; Verify the strength of biometric authentication procedures with deep learning; Evaluate cybersecurity strategies and learn how you can improve them; among others.
In 2009 Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) was recognized as the first and only institution in Puerto Rico to be granted the special distinction from the National Security Agency (NSA) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) as a Center of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Education (CAE/IAE).
PUPR was one of the first 100 institutions to obtain this designation in the Nation. With this designation as a CAE/IAE PUPR has obtained scholarships and fellowships that help outstanding students to pursue graduate studies in IA/CD, enabling them to work with the Federal Government or other federal institutions and agencies. The Institution is also constantly applying for Scholarships for Service (SFS) awards from the NSF; funds for faculty and student research; and many other benefits that are available for designated centers nationwide.
PUPR received recognition and an official certificate during the June 2009 CNSS Awards Ceremony, which were held at the 13th Colloquium for Information Systems Security Education (CISSE). This certificate, signed by the CNSS Chair, was valid through June 2014. The Information Assurance Courseware Evaluation (IACE) program provides consistency in training and education for the information assurance skills that are critical to our nation.
In the process of obtaining the CAE/IAE designation Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico also became the first academic institution in the Caribbean to be certified by the Committee on National Security Systems (CNSS). The Information Assurance Courseware Evaluation (IACE) program validated the Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico courseware as meeting all of the elements of the Committee on National Security Systems (CNSS) National Training Standards for: Information Systems Security (INFOSEC) Professionals, NSTISSI No. 4011 System Administrators (SA), CNSSI No. 4013 Entry Level As a result of CNSS certification:
In 2014 PUPR received re-designation as a new CAE IA/CD designated by the DHS and the NSA. We still have the honor of being the first and only institution designated in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, having a strategic position in the southeast of the United States. The Institution counts with excellent resources to support the initiative of increasing local Information Assurance and Cyber Security education; and to develop outreach activities.
In 2021 PUPR received re-designation as a CAE CD. The efforts to fulfill and maintain the required criteria to be designated as a CAE CD were supported by the Director of the Center for Information Assurance for Research and Education (CIARE), Dr. Alfredo Cruz. He networked with the Graduate School (where he is Graduate Program Director) and the ECECS Department to enhance the curriculum; develop courses, programs, and certificates that strengthen cybersecurity education at PUPR.
PUPR is seeking re-designation in 2027 for the 4th time as a CAE Cyber Defense and Education. The efforts to fulfill and maintain the required criteria to be designated as a CAE CDE are being supported by the Director of the Center for Information Assurance for Research and Education (CIARE), Dr. Alfredo Cruz. He is networking with the Graduate School (where he is Graduate Program Director) and the ECECS Department to enhance the curriculum; develop courses, programs, and certificates that strengthen cybersecurity education at PUPR.
“The Center of Information Assurance for Research and Education (CIARE) of Puerto Rico in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Computer Science has the mission of promoting research, undergraduate and graduate education, and public outreach to benefit the Cyber Defense (CD) academic community and public in general, serving as a forum for students, faculty, and Cybersecurity professionals from different sectors of the economy. CIARE will help to produce more professionals with cybersecurity expertise in various disciplines to secure and protect local and national information resources and cyberspace infrastructures.” In particular, the goals of CIARE are:
The Electrical & Computer Engineering and Computer Science (ECECS) Department and the Graduate School at Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) has developed curriculum for Cybersecurity related courses for the Computer Science and Computer Engineering programs at PUPR.
The Graduate School at PUPR continues to strengthen the Cybersecurity Specialization in the Master of Science in Computer Science (MS CS) Program by offering excellent curricular alternatives that provide students the security skills and knowledge to react to real world situations in the workplace (Government and Industry).
The MS CS program currently has an enrollment of more than 60 students. This program is the first and only of its kind in Puerto Rico and has a specialization in Cybersecurity that has 40 students:
The Master of Science in Computer Science with an Area of Interest in Cybersecurity with Final Project (39 Credits)
The PoS in Cybersecurity that we are presenting for the redesignation is a non-thesis option that requires a final project and three additional courses in cybersecurity (instead of the Thesis) that map to the KU’s, for a total of 39 credits. All the courses have been taught for more than five years at PUPR. The number of the course and title are shown below:
Core Courses: (Required: 15 credits)
CECS 6010 Advanced Design and Analysis of Algorithms
CECS 6030 Computational Theory
CECS 6005 Principles of Information Security
CECS 6230 IT Operations
CECS 7235 Computer Forensics
Specialization: Cybersecurity (Required: 12 credits)
CECS 6605 Advanced Database Systems
CECS 7570 Computer Security
CECS 7230 Network Security
CECS 7237 Advanced Computer Forensics
After completing the required Core and Cybersecurity Specialization courses the student may opt for one of these Emphasis Areas (9 credits).
Database and Secure Operations:
CECS 6015 IT Auditing and Secure Operations
CECS 6035 Contingency Planning
CECS 7240 Database Security
Digital Evidence & Forensics:
CECS 6046 E-Discovery and Digital Evidence
CECS 6015 IT Auditing and Secure Operations
CECS 6045 Law, Investigation, and Ethics
Non-thesis option students are required to complete the Final Project (3 credits) after completing the core, specialization, and emphasis area courses.
Non-Thesis Project Option:
CECS 7950 Project (3 credits)
CECS 7951 Project Extension (0 credits)
PUPR also offers undergraduate courses on security such as: Computer Forensics, Ethical Hacking, Network Security, and Reverse Engineering, among others. We offer more than 17 courses in the area of security at both undergraduate and graduate levels.
We continue to attract and retain high-profile researchers in Computer Science and Engineering thus increasing the number and quality of Hispanic student and faculty participation by fostering the integration of research and education in Cybersecurity.
We also continue to strengthen the CAE CD by creating the following two graduate certificates:
In 2009 Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) became the first Center of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Education (CAE/IAE) in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, designated by the National Security Agency (NSA) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS). In 2014 we obtained the redesignation as a CAE/IAE. In 2022 we obtained the redesignation as a CAE/Cyber Defense Education institution. We are currently seeking redesignation for 2027. This would be our 4th term as a Center of Academic Excellence institution.
The Institution also counts with excellent resources to support the initiatives of increasing National Defense, as our highly skilled faculty and students are mostly bilingual American citizens. All this is favorable for PUPR’s 2027 re-designation as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense Education (CAE CD/E).
Institutions that are successful at completing the required Knowledge Units, and Criteria are designated as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense and Education (CAE CD/E) by the National Security Agency (NSA).
As a CAE CD/E, PUPR competes and benefits from proposal calls (RFP) that are specifically for designated CAE institutions. These proposals offer millions of dollars from the DoW, NSF, NCAE, and DHS, among others, for research and infrastructure. The Institution can obtain scholarships from granting institutions such as the DoW CSA Scholarship Program, the NSF CyberAI, NRC, and others, that help outstanding students pursue graduate studies in Cybersecurity, also enabling them to work with the Federal Government or other federal institutions and agencies.
With the CAE designations we have:
We are recognized as the first institution in Puerto Rico to be designated as a CAE IA/CD institution designated by the NSA and the DHS:
The CIARE research center provides a forum that can be used by faculty, students, and cybersecurity professionals from the public and private sectors. This collaboration helps to identify the issues on IA and cyber security that need to be solved. The Center is a vehicle for: training, research, invention, innovation, education, public awareness, entrepreneurship, economic development, and dissemination of best practices.
The CIARE centers its efforts on the following activities:
Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico – Student Information Handbook
https://www.pupr.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Student-Information-Handbook.pdf
CISA Cybersecurity Awareness Program
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/programs/cisa-cybersecurity-awareness-program
CISA – Cybersecurity Awareness Month
https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month
Cybersecurity Awareness Month Toolkit
https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/cybersecurity-awareness-month-toolkit
National Cybersecurity Alliance – What Is Phishing? How to Spot and Avoid Phishing Scams
https://www.staysafeonline.org/articles/phishing
FTC – How To Recognize and Avoid Phishing Scams
https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/how-recognize-avoid-phishing-scams
FTC – Protecting Your Privacy Online
https://consumer.ftc.gov/features/protecting-your-privacy-online
National Cybersecurity Alliance – How to Protect Your Small Business from Malware
https://www.staysafeonline.org/articles/how-to-protect-your-small-business-from-malware
National Cybersecurity Alliance – Can A Hacker Take Over Your Computer? What to Know About Remote Access Trojans
https://www.staysafeonline.org/articles/can-a-hacker-take-over-your-computer-what-to-know-about-remote-access-trojans
National Cybersecurity Alliance – Online Safety Basics
https://www.staysafeonline.org/articles/online-safety-basics
Home Wi-Fi Security
CISA Project Upskill – Module 5: Securing Your Home Wi-Fi
https://www.cisa.gov/audiences/high-risk-communities/projectupskill/module5
Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Safety
National Cybersecurity Alliance – Best Vacation and Travel Cybersecurity Tips
https://www.staysafeonline.org/articles/vacation-and-travel-security-tips
NSA – Mobile Device Best Practices
https://media.defense.gov/2021/Sep/16/2002855921/-1/-1/0/MOBILE_DEVICE_BEST_PRACTICES_FINAL_V3%20-%20COPY.PDF
FCC – How to Protect Yourself Online
https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/how-protect-yourself-online
Protecting Your Privacy Online
https://consumer.ftc.gov/features/protecting-your-privacy-online
FTC – Protect Your Personal Information From Hackers and Scammers
https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/protect-your-personal-information-hackers-and-scammers
NIST | Upcoming Events (2026)
https://www.nist.gov/news-events/upcoming-events
National Cyber League Competitions (2026)
https://cyberskyline.com/events/ncl
CTF Competitions (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/capture-the-flag/
Python & Linux Workshops (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/python-linux-workshop/
Introduction to Cybersecurity Workshop (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/spring-kickoff-workshop-introduction-to-cybersecurity-ctfs-and-htb/
CISA | Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
Reverse Engineering Workshop (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/assembly-reverse-engineering/
Game Night Activity (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/official-game-night/
Python Crypto Workshop (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/python-crypto-101/
Workshop Red Ventures (2026)
https://www.pupr.edu/event/cyber-castors-taller-red-ventures-fwd787/
NSA | National Security Agency
https://www.nsa.gov/
CISA | Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency
https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity
CyLab Security Academy | Beginner-Friendly CTF Platform
https://cylabacademy.org
Hack The Box | Cybersecurity Training Platform
https://www.hackthebox.com
TryHackMe | Guided Cybersecurity Learning
https://tryhackme.com
NSA/CSS | Centers of Academic Excellence (CAE)
https://www.nsa.gov/Academics/Centers-of-Academic-Excellence/
SANS Cyber Aces | Free Online Security Courses
https://www.sans.org/cyberaces/
DEF CON | Annual Hacking Conference
https://defcon.org
CyberSeek | Cybersecurity Career Pathway Tool
https://www.cyberseek.org
Black Hat USA 2026 | Annual Information Security Conference
https://www.blackhat.com/us-26/
Krebs on Security | Cybersecurity News & Investigations
https://krebsonsecurity.com
The Hacker News | Cybersecurity News & Analysis
https://thehackernews.com
OWASP Foundation | Open Web Application Security Project
https://owasp.org
Cybrary | Free Cybersecurity Training & Career Development
https://www.cybrary.it
MITRE ATT&CK | Adversarial Tactics, Techniques & Common Knowledge
https://attack.mitre.org
CTFtime | Capture The Flag Event Tracker
https://ctftime.org
CompTIA | Security Certifications & Resources
https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security
IEEE Security & Privacy | Research & Publications
https://www.computer.org/csdl/magazine/sp
OverTheWire | Wargames for Security Learning
https://overthewire.org/wargames/
Cybersecurity & AI Initiative | MIT
https://computing.mit.edu/research/cybersecurity/
In the Business School a series of courses provide Cybersecurity topics to non-Cybersecurity students from non-technical disciplines:
The MBA provides courses on:
CIS 6715 E-commerce and Web information systems
Enterprises thrive on receiving information. The Internet has emerged as the dominant server for national academic organizations and network host. This course will study the structure, organization, and use of the Internet. Internet technologies ant their potential applications are examined including electronic commerce, database connectivity, and security. An emphasis will be placed on evaluating, organizing, and developing efficient models of electronic transactions
CIS 6605 Database Management Systems
This course presents methodologies and principles of database design. The focus is on database architectures, logical modeling, the relational model, and database design process and techniques. Topics covered include the entity relationship model, the relational model, relational operators, integrity constraints, the SQL language, and data normalization. Also included are topics in distributed databases, objects-oriented databases, and security issues
CIS 6705 Data Communication and Computer Networks
Recent advances and new applications in the expanding field of computer networks and distributed systems are examined. The technical fundamentals, architecture, and design of computer networks and distributed systems are described. Strategies, tools, and techniques for network planning, implementation, management, maintenance, and security are delineated. Topics include ISDN, and ATM, the OSI model, transmission media, network operating systems, topologies, configuration protocols, and performance characteristics. Trends in standardization, internetworking, downsizing, and the development of localnetworks (LANs), wide-area networks (WANs), metropolitanarea networks (MANs), and enterprise-wide networks are explored.
Year 2026
Carro Luna, J. J., Perez Cabezas, A., A., M., & Perez, D. (2026, March 25–26). Cybersecurity: A comparative survey of AI design paradigms [Conference paper]. 25th Annual Security Conference, Las Vegas, NV.
Rodríguez, L. H., Pagán Vargas, L., Vicente López, L. M., & Zavala Quiñones, J. (2026). Estudio sobre percepción e impacto del uso de la Inteligencia Artificial en estudiantes universitarios. Trabajo aceptado para presentación en el VI Congreso Internacional de la Asociación Iberoamericana de Marketing, AIM 2026, Chile, 23–24 de junio de 2026. Submission 3062.
Teron, A. C., and L. M. Vicente, (2026, March) Forecasting Satellite Cyber Threats Using the A.E.R.I.S. Model: Attack Evolution & Resilience via Integrated Statistics (extended version). presented at the IEEE SoutheastCon 2026
Year 2025
Álvarez, A. and Castillo, P. (2025) Custom GPT for Cybersecurity Education: Toward a Framework for Domain-Specific AI Education. 24th Annual Security Conference, May, 2025, Las Vegas, NV.
Perez, A., Gonzalez, R. et al. (2025). Harnessing Machine Learning for Enhanced Malware Detection and Analysis. 24th Annual Security Conference, May, 2025, Las Vegas, NV.
Alvarez, M., Gonzalez, D., et al. (2025) Demystifying AI-Driven Audits and its Ethics: A Graduate Certification in Compliance Auditing and AI. 24th Annual Security Conference, May, 2025, Las Vegas, NV.
De Jesús Aponte, K. M. (2025, May). Designing a secure password management system: The SaveAPass architecture [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Engineering; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
García Collazo, X. N. (2025, May). Active learning in cloud security course design [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
García Romero, F. E. (2025, May). Enhancing cybersecurity awareness through real-world case studies: A data-driven evaluation of training effectiveness [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
González Cartagena, R. (2025, May). Enhancing intrusion detection systems through advanced machine learning techniques [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science, Cybersecurity in Digital Evidence and Auditing; advisor: Dr. Alfredo Cruz]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
González Figueroa, M. A. (2025, May). Miradas críticas sobre la tecnología: Auditoría de TI y ética en IA [Graduate Project EXPO, Maestría en Ciencias de Computadoras; mentor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Universidad Politécnica de Puerto Rico.
Iglesias Santiago, M. A. (2025, February). An assessment and study of Wi-Fi security through the use of wardriving in Caguas, Puerto Rico [Project article; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
Luna Rivera, R. A. (2025, October). KU alignment with PUPR’s program of study [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
Rodríguez Delgado, M. Á. (2025, May). Refreshed view of computer security and e-discovery course material [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
Ayala Arroyo, E. (2025). Aviation data analytics in the cloud. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Carrasquillo Dávila, E. (2025). ElectroNeek Studio Pro for LUMA invoice automation and payment processing. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Liboy, B. A. (2025). Low light image enhancement using transfer learning on a lightweight U-Net architecture. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Rodriguez Ruiz, O. J. (2025). Analyst-in-loop LLM systems for forensic timeline analysis assistance. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Teron, A. C., & Vicente, L. M. (2025, October). Forecasting Satellite Cyber Threats using the A.E.R.I.S Model: Attack Evolution & Resilience via Integrated Statistics. In Proceedings of the XIX International Conference on Aeronautical and Aerospace Engineering (ICAAAE 2025), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Teron, A. C., & Vicente, L. M. (2025, April). Protecting Satellites: Learning from the Past to Secure the Future. In Proceedings of the Annual Security Conference, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Year 2024
Delgado-Martí, H. J. & Cruz, A. (2024). Examination of crossover features in a Genetic Algorithm towards applications in cybersecurity. 23rd Annual Security Conference, April 3 – April 4, 2024, Las Vegas, NV.
González, R., Vivas, R., Chaar, E.M. & Cruz, A. (2024). The Impact of Machine Learning on Credit Card Fraud Detection. 23rd Annual Security Conference, April 3 – April 4, 2024, Las Vegas, NV.
Meléndez, E., & Vicente, L. M. (2024, June). Object Visibility Forecasting Estimation in a Heterogeneous Environment under Occlusion. In Proceedings of the CyAD Conference 2024, Palos Hills, IL, USA.
Alicea Cortés, W. (2024, October). Exploring free computer forensics applications for digital investigations [Graduate Project EXPO, Master in Computer Science; advisor: Alfredo Cruz, Ph.D.]. Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
Feliz Berrios, M. (2024). Design and testing of a sentiment analysis model for digital data. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
González Maldonado, C. (2024). Quantum-safe security for 5G networks. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
López Ubinas, H. E. (2024). Cybersecurity tools. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Tapia Maldonado, A. A. (2024). Applications of Fast.ai pretrained models in image classification problem. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Nevárez Román, P. A. (2024). Shodan search engine. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Oriol Rivera, C. A. (2024). Analysis of sentiment in YouTube comments for 2024 political campaigns for governor of Puerto Rico. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Cepeda Delgado, S. R. (2024). Artificial intelligence-driven website composer. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Year 2023
Chaar, E., Jordan, Z., & Cruz, A. (2023). Comparing Security in Contactless Payments: NFC vs. QR Code. 22nd Annual Security Conference, May 9-May 10, 2023, Las Vegas, NV.
Vazquez-Ferrer, R., Garcia-Romero, F., Sosa-Lugo, J.R., Ramos-Flores, E., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, D., Cruz, A., & Duffany, J. (2023). Android Ransomware Recognition with Feature Extraction for Improved Security System Detection. 22nd Annual Security Conference, May 9-May 10, 2023, Las Vegas, NV.
Vidal, A., Vazquez-Ferrer, R., & Cruz, A. (2023). Real-Time Classification and Object Detection to provide Mass Shootings a faster response. 22nd Annual Security Conference, May 9-May 10, 2023, Las Vegas, NV.
Delgado-Martí, H. J. & Alfredo Cruz (2023). Quantum Computation and post-quantum cryptography relevance for cybersecurity education. 22nd Annual Security Conference, May 9-May 10, 2023, Las Vegas, NV.
Feliciano Cruz, E. Y. (2023). Employee guide to cybersecurity and cyber threats. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Mercado, C. (2023). Developing an accessible web journal with WCAG guidelines, Fitts’s Law, and Capital T Concept. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Ramos Flores, E. (2023). ZAP Proxy and OWASP Top 10. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Santiago Solivan, R. (2023). Network security assessment using Bettercap: DNS spoofing and how to mitigate. Graduate School, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Advisor: Jeffrey Duffany.
Meléndez, E., & Vicente, L. M. (2023, November). Tracking and ID Switching Fundamentals Based on a Score Function and RNN. Presented at SC23: The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis, Denver, CO, USA.
Students from the NSF-SFS scholarships are assigned equipment such as a PC, printer, and study space of their own. PUPR has available space in their laboratory facilities. The Institution will provide the infrastructure to ensure retention of scholarship recipients until completion of their degree. The Program’s goal is that every scholar successfully finishes their studies to reach 100% retention and placement in Civil Service jobs.
PUPR has modern equipment for research and education in Cybersecurity. Facilities currently available to Cybersecurity students at the ECECS Department include four laboratories. These laboratories have been established in the last six years with grants from the DoD, NSF, DoE, NSA, among others. Some are used for classroom activities and others for graduate research and studying. The basic goal of these laboratories is to support cybersecurity research and education in computer science and engineering. These laboratories also support research in other basic sciences requiring sophisticated computing facilities as part of PUPR’s goal to provide cybersecurity students and faculty with state-of-the-art infrastructure for their academic endeavors in research and education. All of these resources are key components for students in the realization of their academic activities. They will also provide participating faculty and students with the necessary infrastructure to successfully complete the proposed research projects.
Information Security and technical support of the laboratories is managed mainly by the IT staff. Tasks are shared among the CIO, Mr. Pedro J. Perez-Dorta, the Associate Director of IT, Mr. Eryd Aquino, the System Administrator, Mr. Eduardo Ramos, and the Jr. System Administrator, Victor Robles, in a combined effort to generally enforce information security and the efficiency of the laboratories and systems throughout the University. Also, the Electrical and Computer Engineering and Computer Science (ECECS) Department gives us a technical support of the labs through Professor Rodrigo Martinez (IT Support Supervision) and Mr. Orlando Maysonave (Technical Support).
The established laboratories are:
The basic goal of these laboratories is to support research and education in computer science and engineering. These laboratories also support research in other basic sciences requiring sophisticated computing facilities. PUPR owns valuable High-Performance Computing (HPC) equipment such as the 2 Beowulf Clusters of 64 processors each. A third PC Cluster with 256 processors sponsored by a grant from the NSF was installed in the HPC Laboratory.
Our computer laboratories are described below:
1. Data Communications and Advanced Network Laboratories: NSF funding has been previously provided to establish a network laboratory consisting of 20 PC’s and two servers, Additionally, various equipment for networking such as firewalls and wireless communication have also been installed. This lab connects with the wireless IA network to support research projects and education in security issues such as: steganography, watermark, firewalls, intrusion detection, cryptography, and VPN technologies, among others.
2. The High Performance Computing Laboratory (HPC) is mainly sponsored with a grant obtained from a proposal awarded by the DoD. Under this grant a PC Cluster of 32 node dual processors to support scientific and engineering research at graduate and undergraduate levels was acquired. A state-of-the-art PC Cluster with 256 processors sponsored by a grant from the NSF was installed in the HPC Laboratory.
3. The Turing Laboratory for Graduate Studies has been mainly sponsored with funds obtained through a proposal submitted to PRIDCO (a local government agency). This lab is used to support research at the graduate level and to obtain incentives to attract and retain PhD faculty in the Computer Science and Engineering areas. The facilities are used for education and research.
4. The Cyber Digital Forensics Investigation Laboratory (CDFIL) is used for analyzing financial frauds, telecommunication frauds, cyber crime, and terrorism investigation, among other activities. Success of this laboratory will encourage other institutions to adopt similar models that provide high quality training and further increase the available supply of practitioners prepared in this critical discipline. The laboratory provides real and simulated analysis by gathering digital evidence from dead computer systems using legally established procedures of computer forensic science. The activities done include: ensuring evidence is not altered, impacting learning of how investigations in forensically sterile environments can be conducted, documenting chains of custody, and logging investigative actions. In addition, this equipment stimulates students to develop new research in computer forensic science.
Gencyber 2024-UWF
Amount: $82,723
Duration: 09/2024–12/2026
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
Cybercorps Scholarship For Service (Renewal): Enhancing Cybersecurity Research and Education in Puerto Rico
Amount: $2,794,155
Duration: 06/2022–06/2027
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
NCAE 003-2024: AI Capacity Building
Amount: $215,968
Duration: 12/2024–12/2026
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
DoD CSA: Providing Students in Puerto Rico with Higher-Education in Cybersecurity at Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR)
Amount: $192,454
Duration: 08/2025–07/2026
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
PUPR NCAE-C 0001-2026: Developing AI and Cybersecurity Research and Outreach Activities
Amount: $372,717
Duration: 08/2026–07/2028
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
PUPR-UAlbany – NCAE: Artificial Intelligence & Cybersecurity Curriculum
Amount: $40,000
Duration: 08/2026–07/2028
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
PUPR-Illinois Tech: Establish CyberAI K-12 Curriculum
Amount: $120,340
Duration: 08/2026–07/2028
PI: Dr. Alfredo Cruz
The 502 Project: Building Gateways to the Cybersecurity Community
Amount: $30,000
Duration: 2024–2025
PI: Dr. Luis M. Vicente
NCAE-C 003-2023 Cybersecurity Workforce Innovation
Amount: $18,000
Duration: 2024–2025
PI: Dr. Luis M. Vicente
PUPR NCAE RING: Cybersecurity Core Curriculum Development
Amount: $125,000
Duration: 2022–2024
PI/Co-PI: Dr. Luis M. Vicente
A Multifaceted Approach to Expanding Engineering Pathways
Amount: $2,500,000
Duration: 2020–2025
PI/Role: Dr. Luis M. Vicente, Strategy I Leader
Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico (PUPR) has very competent faculty teaching courses in the Cybersecurity Program at PUPR. PUPR counts with faculty with many years of experience that offer courses that are highly significant to the cybersecurity program and provide insight to the student’s learning experience.
Cruz, Alfredo, PhD
Contact: alcruz@pupr.edu
Education: PhD in Computer Engineering 1992, University of Cincinnati; PhD in Computer Information Systems (CIS) 2002, Nova Southeastern University.
Dr. Alfredo Cruz is the POC for the CAE Designation. He is Director of the MS CS, MS CpE, and Electrical Engineering Graduate Programs. He is also the Director of the Center (CIARE) and Head of the Cybersecurity Program. As Head, he has overall responsibility for the CD curriculum path, and is in charge of all the CAE Designation efforts at PUPR. Dr. Cruz recruits the faculty responsible for the overall CD program of study and sufficient faculty members (full or part-time) to ensure continuity of the program, as required by the NCAE. He also teaches key courses in the Cybersecurity Program such as: Principles of Information Security, IT Operations, Computer Security, E-Discovery, Advanced Database Systems, among others.
Dr. Cruz is member of the ACM. He is an active researcher and uses the ACM and other digital libraries including the PUPR library resources that has several subscriptions to top digital libraries such as: Access Engineering Library-McGraw-Hill, EBSCO HOST Research Databases, O’REILLY Safari, ASME Digital Collection, among others. The use of these libraries is done frequently for reference. He also makes good use of his participation in other professional society resources such as: Computing Alliance of Hispanic Serving Institutions and Puerto Rico Cybersecurity User Group (PRCSUG). Faculty and students from the cybersecurity program attend and participate in the activities and workshops held by these societies in coordination with Dr. Cruz. Dr. Cruz also advises students in the Doctoral Program in Applied Engineering and Science, the Master of Science in Computer Science, and the Master of Science in Computer Engineering.
Prof. De la Cruz, Jose Ramon
Contact: jdelacruz@pupr.edu
Education: Master’s in Computer Engineering, 2013, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico
Prof. Jose de la Cruz is the Alternate Point of Contact (APOC) for the CAE Designation. He is a full-time professor at the Electrical and Computer Engineering and Computer Science (ECECS) Department. He teaches the graduate course of Database Security. He is very proficient in the area of cybersecurity. He teaches undergraduate courses such as Reverse Engineering and Software Protection, and Network Security, among others. He is very proficient in cybersecurity. He can also teach Computer Forensics, Advanced Computer Forensics, Network Security, Principles of Information Security, among others.
Duffany, Jeff, PhD
Contact: jeffduffany@gmail.com
Education: PhD in Computer and Information Engineering, 1997, Stephens Institute
Dr. Jeff Duffany is Professor at the Graduate School. He has been a key resource in the creation of the cybersecurity program since its beginnings. He is currently teaching key cybersecurity courses at the graduate level in the path of study, such as: Network Security, Computer Forensics, Advanced Computer Forensics, Artificial Intelligence, Design and Analysis of Algorithms; Computational Theory, among others.
Jordan, Zayira, PhD
Contact: zjordan@pupr.edu
Education: PhD, Human Computer Interaction, 2010, Iowa State University
Dr. Zayira Jordan is a full-time professor at the ECECS Department. She has taught courses such as Law, Investigation, and Ethics, and Principles of Information Security, among others. She is very proficient in the area of cybersecurity and also teaches at the undergraduate level cybersecurity courses such as: Computer Forensics, Network Security, Ethical Hacking, Reverse Engineering & Software Protection.
Prof. Robles, John
Contact: jrobles@pupr.edu
Education: He holds a BSEE and MSEE from New York University.
Prof. John Robles is an Adjunct professor at the Graduate School. He teaches very important courses in the cybersecurity program such as: IT Auditing and Secure Operations, Contingency Planning, and Principles of Information Security. He has over 45 years of experience in the field of IT Auditing as a consultant and CEO of his own company. He has CISA, CISM, and CRISC certifications. He teaches technical as well as managerial aspects of cybersecurity in these courses
Prof. Rodriguez, Lisa, Esq.
Contact: lrodriguez@pupr.edu
Education: Juris Doctor, Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico, 2001; Master of Science in Computer Science, 2016, Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico.
Prof. Lisa Rodriguez is a part-time professor at the Graduate School. She teaches the course Law, Investigation, and Ethics. She is proficient in cybersecurity and is very well prepared to teach the courses: E-discovery and Digital Evidence, Computer Forensics, and Advanced Computer Forensics. She is in the law practice in the area of e-Discovery and digital evidence.
Torres, Nelliud, DBA
Contact: ntorres@pupr.edu
Education: DBA in Information Systems, 2011, Universidad del Turabo; MS Information Systems, 1995, EDP University.
Dr. Nelliud Torres is a part-time professor at the Graduate School. He teaches graduate courses such as: Advanced Database Systems, Contingency Planning, and Database Security. He is well prepared to teach other cybersecurity courses from the path of study, such as Principles of Information Security, IT Operations, among others.
The following persons are members of the PUPR CAE-CDE Board of Advisors (BOA) of Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. We have distinguished security professionals from industry, government, and academia. We have a pioneer in CTF competitions in the BOA, Dr. Daniel Manson. Also, we have a cybersecurity consultant and CEO of his own company that serves the banking, government, and the industry, with more than 40 years of experience, Mr. John Robles. We also have two persons from LLNL that work directly in the area of cybersecurity, among others:
Dr. Alfredo Cruz
Graduate Program Director, PUPR
Office: L-309
Email: alcruz@pupr.edu
Phone number: (787) 622-8000 ext. 316
Cellular phone: (787) 717-3473
There is always something to do, learn and enjoy at Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico. Get to know our Student Service Offices and more.